Bodegas Dolores Morenas owns over 60 Hectares of vineyards. All of
them are located in the wine-growing area called Matanegra, in the South
of the province of Badajoz. We have a "continental-mediterranean" climate,
with very cold Winters and night freezes, followed by very dry and hot
Summers. There are big differences between day and night temperatures.
There is low rainfall, around 450 mm. per year, mainly between November
and March. 
Our vineyards are situated around the town of Los Santos de Maimona
in four different domains called:
Finca El Musinal: 40 Hectares. This is the result of the latest
reconditioning works carried out in our vineyards. Here we have mainly
Tempranillo and some foreign grape varieties such as Cabernet-Sauvignon,
Merlot, Chardonnay and Muscat. All the plants are trained on the espalier
system with an East-West orientation. The soil is composed by shale
and clay over a limestone layer. Drip irrigation is used only when it
is absolutely necessary.
Finca La Sierra: 5 Hectares. This domain is on the slope of
a small mountain with clay-shale soils over a layer of limestone. Here
we have 15 year-old Tempranillo vines from different origins (Rioja,
Toro and Portugal), pruned and trained on espaliers.
Finca El Salao: 9 Hectares. Here are our oldest red grapevines
of Garnacha and Tempranillo, pruned in goblet without irrigation. This
vineyard is on a less clayey and more sandy land, since it is close
to a small river which provides the soil with water..
Fincas La Nava and La Carrasca: 9 Hectares. This is our oldest
domain, with indigenous white grape varieties such as Eva, Cayetana
or Pardina, which are over 30 years old. The plants are pruned in goblet
without irrigation.
Viticulture works are very important for us and therefore we put all
our efforts on them along the year. We do experimental pruning to obtain
the best quality results. We remove all the unproductive shoots and
do green harvest to reduce yields and to get more fruit concentration
The
grape ripening process is slower in the area of Matanegra, due to its
higher altitude over the sea level. This is why the harvest starts 2,
3 or ever 4 weeks later than in other neighbouring areas like Tierra
de Barros.
Most of the grapes are collected by hand. We use 400 kg. cases to transport
the grapes, so that they arrive to the winery in the best conditions.Harvesting
machines are used during the night to avoid high temperatures and direct
sunlight, which would cause oxidation. We only use machines for some
white grape varieties (chardonnay and small grain muscat).
All these cares applied to the vineyards are the secret of a great
wine.
